How do biological factors affect wood selection for aviation?

Biological factors significantly influence wood selection for aviation due to the need for materials that maintain structural integrity and performance under various conditions. Resistance to fungi, insects, and decay is critical because wood, being an organic material, is susceptible to deterioration from biological agents. In aviation, where safety and reliability are paramount, selecting woods that have inherent resistance to these factors ensures long-lasting performance and minimizes maintenance issues.

The appropriate wood species for aviation uses must be durable and able to withstand environmental stressors that could compromise the aircraft's structure. Understanding these biological traits helps engineers and designers make informed choices, ultimately leading to safer and more efficient aircraft.